In 5-10% of pregnancies there is uterine fibroids. The vast
majority do not affect pregnancy. But when they are big, problems begin. They
can cause miscarriage, premature bleeding, preterm labor, placental location
anomalies, premature rupture of membranes, placental detachment and retention.
Does the
myoma grow during pregnancy?
30% of myomas grow during pregnancy, and this growth is most
common in the first 10 weeks. In most patients with myomas, there is no change
in the size of the fibroids until after birth after birth.
In the second and third trimesters of pregnancy, fibroids can
grow in some of them, with vascular insufficiency and, as a result,
degenerative changes. (Red degeneration) Clinically, this often causes pain and
localized tenderness, but it can also initiate preterm labor. Bed rest and
painkillers are almost always successful in stopping pain, but tocolytics may
be needed to stop the pains.
Leiomyomas during childbirth can cause uterine laziness,
impairment of the fetus, obstruction of the birth canal. In the presence of
large cervical or isthmic fibroids, cesarean may be required. Leiomyomas may
cause effective uterine contractions after birth and cause bleeding.
It can be taken if the location and size of the fibroid is
appropriate during cesarean section. However, some fibroids can cause excessive
bleeding during pregnancy because the uterus is over-bleeding, so it is not
always preferred to remove fibroids during cesarean section.
Risks
associated with myoma in pregnancy:
About 10% of pregnancies have fibroids, and most pregnancies
with fibroids have no problems. However, rarely due to myoma, the following
risks may occur during pregnancy:
- Abortus
- Preterm labor (preterm labor)
- Malpresentation
- Placenta previa
- Detachment placenta (fibroids located behind the placenta)
- The risk of uterine atony increases
-HYPOTENSION IN PREGNANCY
-HYPERTENSION IN PREGNANCY
-TROID DISEASES IN PREGNANCY - GUATR
-OVER CYSTS IN PREGNANCY
-WOUND ON LIPS AND PALATE IN PREGNANCY