EFFECTS OF STRESS DURING PREGNANCY TO THE BABY

During pregnancy, mothers may encounter conditions such as stress, sadness, distress, crying, depression, depression, anger, extreme anger, anger due to problems related to pregnancy or other reasons. Researches show that these stress situations occurring in the mothers can also affect the baby in the womb. The main reason for this effect is that increased stress hormones (cortisol, adrenaline) can pass to the baby through mother's blood if the mother experiences stress.
How does stress and sadness in the mother affect the baby? Does it harm?
Many studies on animals and humans have shown that serious stress experienced by the expectant mother has some negative effects on the baby. These:
- Increased risk of miscarriage
- Early birth
- Low birth weight
- Decreased mental functions of the baby
- Lack of attention
- Hyperactivity
- Emotional problems
- Nervousness
Some studies have shown that the mother's risk of serious psychological disorders such as depression and schizophrenia when the baby reaches adolescence due to major earthquakes and similar serious natural disasters during pregnancy.
Recommendations to reduce stress and risks above during pregnancy:
- Note down the situations that put you in stress and share them with your acquaintances suitable for their solution
- Take care of a healthy diet
- Sleep regularly
- Make appropriate exercise and sports programs according to your doctor's recommendations
- If you are worried about your knowledge about pregnancy and childbirth, ask your doctor or pregnant education classes about this. Ignorance causes fear and anxiety.
- If you are unable to cope yourself or have a serious psychological problem, definitely share this with a psychiatrist.

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